If you are
experiencing any problem with a telephone you need to determine if the
problem is in the phone or in an external source such as the control unit or
the wiring.
Try swapping
just the main part of the phone (leaving the handset and all cords behind)
with another phone, preferably of the same exact model. If the problem
follows the phone and the good working phone still works in its new
location, then you just eliminated most possible external sources.
Troubleshooting 101
Note: There are circumstances where identical looking phones
use different handsets that are not interchangeable. (Prostar, Intertel,
Premier, Comdial)